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Dilras Banu Begum
Dilras Banu (1622 – 1657) was the first wife and chief consort of Emperor Aurangzeb, the last of the great Mughal emperors.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/43255/Aurangzeb )〕 She is also known by her posthumous title, Rabia-ud-Daurani. The Bibi Ka Maqbara at Aurangabad was commissioned by her husband to act as her final resting place.〔
Dilras mothered five children by Aurangzeb, including Muhammad Azam Shah, the heir apparent anointed by Aurangzeb, who succeeded his father as Mughal Emperor, the poet Princess Zeb-un-Nissa, her father's favourite child, Princess Zinat-un-Nissa (titled Padshah Begum), and Sultan Muhammad Akbar, the Emperor's best loved son.
==Family and lineage==
Dilras Banu Begum was born a princess of the prominent, Safavid dynasty, the ruling dynasty of Iran (Persia) and one of its most significant ruling dynasties. She was the daughter of Mirza Badi-uz-Zaman Safavi (titled Shahnawaz Khan and popularly known as Mirza Deccan) whose great-grandfather was the son of Shah Ismail I Safavi. Shahnawaz Khan was the governor of Gujarat. He loved pomp and grandeur, which was very evident in the lavish and grand marriage celebrations of his daughter, Dilras to Prince Muhi-ud-Din. Dilras' mother, Nauras Banu Begum, was the daughter of Mirza Muhammad Sharif. While her paternal grandfather was Mirza Rustam Safavi,〔 who rose to eminence during Emperor Jahangir's reign.
In 1638, Dilras' younger sister, Sakina Begum, married Aurangzeb's youngest brother, Prince Murad Baksh, further strengthening the ties between the imperial family and Shah Nawaz Khan's family, and as an extension, the Safavid dynasty.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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